Argument Structure Questions - - Question 24

Seemingly inconsequential changes in sea temperature due to global warming eventually result in declines in fish and ...

MorganBunch April 11, 2022

I'm confused as to why the answer is C and not A.

I felt like C was too broad like it described what the argument as a whole was doing, but that A discussed specifically what the statement was doing. I mapped out the argument as follows; P Seeminlgy inconsequential.... P A rise of 2 degrees prevents vertical mixing P which restricts available nutrients for phto... P zooplankton feed upon phto which feed everyone else C the decline is inevitable

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Emil-Kunkin April 16, 2022

Hi Morganbunch,

A is incorrect as the fact that zooplankton eat phytoplankton is not supported by any other facts. It is an assertion with no support- or a premise, which furthers the idea that the rest of the food chain will decline as a result of global warming. The statements that plankton feed on upwellings and the statement in question are not really related- although they both serve to support the conclusion that the overall population is at risk from global warming.

Your map of the argument is pretty good- and in your argument map you note that the statement in question is a premise, not really supported by any other part of the argument.