Daily Drills 31 - Section 31 - Question 4

P: A → not CP: B → C P: ?C: A → X

arctan1 August 22, 2017

Explanation for correct answer

The explanation for the correct answer does not address the same problem. (?)

Replies
Create a free account to read and take part in forum discussions.

Already have an account? log in

Mehran August 26, 2017

Hi @arctan1, thanks for your post, but our review of the answer explanation indicates that it does match the question.

The problem sets out the following:

P: A ==> not C

P: B ==> C

P: ? [missing premise]

C: A ==> X

Answer (A) provides as the missing premise not X ==> B. This is correct, as follows:

P: A ==> not C

CP: C ==> not A

P: B ==> C

CP: not C ==> not B

P: not B ==> X

CP: not X ==> B

C: A ==> X

CP: not X ==> not A

Transitive A ==> not C ==> not B ==> X

CP of transitive: not X ==> B ==> C ==> not A

Hope this helps! Please let us know if you have any additional questions.

arctan1 August 29, 2017

can't read your message but i imagine it was a thorough explanation

chamoritta112 February 1, 2018

I don't understand how the variable D became a part of the premise when the initial problem set did not include variable D.

ninapogorzelski April 26, 2018

I do not understand either

arctan1 June 3, 2018

dudes got a glitch in his bot lol

arctan1 June 3, 2018

i like the way this app trains your brain and the way it approaches the LSAT material in general, very methodical.

Mehran June 5, 2018

@arctan1 are you still unable to see our response here?

arctan1 July 19, 2018

yes I can see the response now

lizaclark95 February 23, 2019

The actual explanation in the main screen is still wrong!

Ravi February 25, 2019

@lizaclark95,

Thank you for bringing this to our attention. I will alert the
technical team about this.

For future reference, if you spot any glitches like this, feel free to
also call our support team at 855.483.7862 ext. 2 Monday-Friday
9am-6pm PT. They can quickly relay problems to the tech team.

You're right—while the correct answer is listed, the explanation is
incorrect. For your reference, I will walk through this question's
correct explanation now.

P: A - >not C
C - ->not A

P: B - >C
not C - ->not B

P: ?

C: A - >X
not X - >not A

We need to link the premises up to see how we can get to the
conclusion and what might be missing. C is the common element in the
two given premises, so let's link them up using C

A - >not C - >not B
B - >C - >not A

The conclusion we're given is A - >X. X is missing from our premises,
so clearly we need an X in the missing premise. How can we conclude
that A - >not X?

What if we put and X at the end of our statement starting with A?

A - >not C - >not B - >X

In this chain, we've added not B - ->X as a premise, and with this
additional premise, we can conclude that A - >X

Thus, we know that not B - >X is our answer. In the answer choices, the
contrapositive of this (which is not X - >B) is given, so we know this
is the correct answer.

Does this explanation make sense? Let us know if you have any more questions!

marthajanidsilva September 28, 2019

The explanation (premise 2) is written wrongly on the answer

Lucas December 4, 2019

How do I figure out which one to pick. I knew that if x exists, then B could not be present. I'm always stuck guessing between then two. I figure out the logic part pretty easy, but could not figure out between A and B

Lucas December 4, 2019

Also, where does D come from in the explanation

Latell19 January 27, 2021

How do you know when you apply the contra positive. There are some questions like this but the outcome doesn't require you to find the contrapositive for the answer.