Cannot Be True Questions - - Question 15
For a ten-month period, the total monthly sales of new cars within the country of Calistan remained constant. During...
Replies
QueenAngel August 19, 2021
Me too :(baebrams September 21, 2021
Please make a video for this one. I have no idea how the answer could be Aaliktc January 29, 2022
agreed!
Abigail February 1, 2022
Hello @errcamitchell @queenangel @baebrams and @aliktc,There will be a live video explanation of this question during Office Hours this Friday, February 4 2022. If you miss it, you will be able to find the recording afterwards.
When thinking about this topic, I like to think about three different things: percentages, parts, and wholes. A "whole" can be anything — a whole population, an entire machine, a team, etc. I like to think of a "whole" pizza pie. "Percentages" refers to the proportion of the whole. So, did I eat half of the pizza? 1/4 of the pizza? 100% of the pizza? And the "parts" refers to the absolute value of the whole. So did I eat 6 ounces of pizza? A pound of pizza? Etc. (Substitute ounces/pounds for grams if you use the metric system, of course.)
When we have information about two of those three things, we can usually make a deduction about the third. So if I told you I ate 50% of a pizza pie both yesterday and today (in other words, the "percentage" stayed the same), but yesterday I ordered a medium-sized pizza but today I ordered the larger jumbo-sized pizza (in other words, the "whole" increased), what could we conclude? That I ate more pizza today than yesterday (in other words, the "amount increased).
Similarly, if I told you that both yesterday and today I ate a pound of pizza (part same), but yesterday I ate 50% of the pizza and today I ate 100% of the pizza (percentage increased), what could we conclude? Well, the pizza I ate today must be smaller (whole decreased). Here are some other common deductions, related to that:
Part Increases
Percentage Stays the Same
C: Whole Increases
Part Decreases
Percentage Stays the Same
C: Whole Decreases
Percentage Increases
Whole Stays the Same
C: Part Increases
Percentage Decreases
Whole Stays the Same
C: Part Decreases
Whole Increases
Percentage Stays the Same
C: Part Increases
Whole Decreases
Percentage Stays the Same
C: Part Decreases
Whole Increases
Part Stays the Same
C: Percentage Decreases
Whole Decreases
Part Stays the Same
C: Percentage Increases
One of these applies to this question!
(If you want a hint: "Marvel's market share decreasing" is the percentage, and the "Marvel's monthly sales remaining constant" is the part.)
(If you want the answer, this is an example of: Percentage Decreases, Part Stays the Same, C: Whole Increases. So the total number of cars sold increased, which is why we can say (A) cannot be true.)
s.adler July 26, 2022
Is there a video explanation to this question readily avail yet..? I had trouble with this as well.Thank you!