Tate December 2, 2022

Missing Premise Drills

Please help me to understand, maybe I'm over thinking this, but I'm afraid I missed something...... I feel as if I worked through this as advised but, I don't understand why some of the answer cards have a positive and contrapositive listed in what I would consider opposite of one another. (I worked this one out and concluded that it would be the positive, but the answer card lists it as a contrapositive or visa versa). The flash card has the third premise on this missing premise question written as the answer being: # 3 P: Z--->D (~D--->~Z) My working through the problem comes out this way: #1P: C--->E * * (~E--->~C) ~Z ~E * * #2P: E--->Z ~D ~C (~Z--->~E) |------------------------>| #3P: ? Solved to be ~D--->~Z (Opposite of the answer or what I listed above) (Z--->D) #1C: ~D--->~C (C--->D) Can you help me fine tune? I understand I used the contrapositive of premise 1 to get from ~E--->~C Then, I used the contrapositive of premise 2 to get from ~Z--->~E because of this, I was able to recognize the missing premise is then, ~D--->~Z. What confuses me is why the answer card lists ~D--->~Z as the contrapositive of Z--->D and not the positive answer to premise 3, when the known conclusion is known ~D--->~C / (C--->D). Thank you for your assistance.

Replies
Create a free account to read and take part in forum discussions.

Already have an account? log in

Tate December 2, 2022

I can see there are some significant formatting issues between the message box my question was written into to here where it changed and displayed my diagrams to nothing like I wrote it out. I tried diagramming when I originally wrote this question using the technique Rob Smoot taught in Missing Premise Office Hours i.e. Getting from ~D ~C, placing ~E and ~Z up above showing me the path to the missing premise ~D--->~Z.

Tate December 3, 2022

I re-watched Rob's office hours and I saw that he actually covered the same problem. I re-listened to his explanation for this flashcard problem and then another problem where the same thing occurred to him and I am comfortable knowing, whichever way it is written, it's means the same thing.